Off-Road Aftermarket Wheel FAQs
Choosing the right aftermarket wheels is crucial for performance, safety, and the overall look of your off-road vehicle. Upgrading to aftermarket wheels is popular for off-road enthusiasts looking to improve performance, aesthetics, and durability. Whether you are new to off-roading or experienced, there are key things to know before making your wheel choice. Here are some frequently asked questions about off-road aftermarket wheels:
How do I select the right size of wheels for my off-road vehicle?
While the professionals with Adventure Off-Road will assist in this process, they consider the following factors:
- Diameter and Width: Larger diameters (e.g., 17″, 18″, or 20″) are popular for off-road vehicles, but width is just as important. Wider wheels can accommodate larger tires for improved traction.
- Bolt Pattern: Ensure the bolt pattern of the wheel matches your vehicle’s hub. Off-road vehicles often have unique bolt patterns. Most Jeeps have a five-by-five, which is five lugs and a five-inch circumference (12.7 centimeters in metric units).
- Backspacing and Offset: Backspacing affects how the wheel fits within the wheel well, while offset adjusts the wheel’s position in relation to the hub. Choosing the right backspacing and offset ensures optimal handling and prevents rubbing.
- Tire Size: Be sure to pair your wheels with tires that fit well, considering both the height and width.
- Lug or Hub Centric: Lug-centric wheels are centered on the torque of the lug bolts rather than the center bore of the wheel and the hub flange. Hub Centric Wheels are centered by the center bore of the wheel and the hub flange.
What materials are off-road wheels made from?
Off-road wheels are typically made from two materials:
- Aluminum: Lightweight and strong aluminum wheels are popular for their ability to handle rough terrain without adding excessive weight. Lighter, more design options, more expensive, and hard hits could crack it. Forged wheels (made from a single billet of aluminum) are stronger and more durable than cast wheels but come at a premium price.
- Steel: Steel wheels are heavier and more durable, making them a great option for extremely rough terrain or for those who prioritize strength over weight. Cheaper and heavier steel wheels also impact the performance of braking and acceleration.
What finishes are available for aluminum wheels?
- Powder Coating: Most durable.
- Painted: Not as durable.
- Chrome: It is not popular – it is not currently an “in” thing.
What is the difference between beadlock and non-beadlock wheels?
Beadlock Wheels: These are designed with a locking ring that clamps the tire bead (the edge of the tire) onto the wheel, preventing the tire from coming off the rim, especially at lower air pressures. Beadlocks are ideal for rock crawling, mudding, and other extreme off-road conditions where maintaining tire pressure is critical.
Non-Beadlock Wheels: These are known as conventional wheels or standard wheels. The traditional choice is made of welded steel or one piece of alloy composition.
Do I need to upgrade my suspension if I upgrade my wheels?
Upgrading your wheels may or may not require a suspension upgrade, depending on the size and weight of the wheels. If you’re upgrading to larger wheels or heavier-duty tires, you might need to adjust your suspension to maintain proper ride height and handling. A suspension lift or leveling kit can help accommodate larger wheels and tires, ensuring that your vehicle remains stable and performs optimally.
How do I maintain and clean my off-road wheels?
Proper maintenance can keep your off-road wheels looking good and performing well. Here are some tips:
- Regular Cleaning: After off-roading, rinse off mud, dirt, and debris to prevent buildup that could damage the finish. Use a wheel cleaner designed for your wheel material (aluminum, steel, etc.).
- Protective Coating: Applying a protective sealant or coating to your wheels can help prevent corrosion and keep the finish looking new.
- Check for Damage: Periodically inspect your wheels for any dents, cracks, or other damage, especially after a hard off-road session.
- Torque Lug Nuts Properly: Ensure that lug nuts are torqued to the correct specifications when installing or removing wheels. Over-tightening or under-tightening can cause wheel or brake issues.
Can I use aftermarket wheels with my stock tires?
Yes, you can typically use aftermarket wheels with stock tires as long as the size and fitment are compatible. However, if you’re planning to upgrade to a larger or more aggressive tire, it’s important to ensure the wheel size, backspacing, and offset will accommodate the new tire size without causing rubbing or affecting the vehicle’s handling.
Do I need to balance my wheels after installing aftermarket wheels?
Yes, it is highly recommended to balance your wheels after installation. Proper balancing ensures smooth driving, reduces vibrations, and extends the lifespan of your tires and suspension components. If you’re switching to a much larger wheel and tire setup, balancing becomes even more critical to prevent issues with ride quality and handling.
What should I do if my wheels are damaged during off-roading?
If your wheels are damaged, it’s important to assess the severity:
- Minor Scrapes or Scuffs: These can often be fixed with refinishing or a touch-up kit.
- Bent or Cracked Wheels: A bent wheel can sometimes be repaired, but cracked wheels should always be replaced, as they pose a safety risk.
- Beadlock Damage: If the beadlock ring or bolts are damaged, it’s important to replace or repair them to ensure tire security.
For any serious damage, it’s recommended that you consult us at Adventure Offroad to determine if the wheel can be repaired or needs to be replaced.
How long do off-road wheels last?
The lifespan of your off-road wheels will depend on the material, how often you use them, and the terrain you drive on. Generally:
- Steel wheels are more durable and can last for many years, but they may rust over time if not properly maintained.
- Aluminum wheels are more resistant to corrosion, but they may be more prone to damage from rocks and impacts.
Regular maintenance, cleaning, and inspection can help extend the lifespan of your wheels. Choosing the right aftermarket wheels is crucial for performance, safety, and the overall look of your off-road vehicle. Be sure to research thoroughly, consider your needs, and consult with professionals at Adventure Off-Road today at (714) 793-0920.